xd 的个人资料莎草撒照片日志列表 工具 帮助

日志


4月19日

孝义-山西方言锦集

弘扬三晋千年文化,创造方言再度辉煌!
注:本试中方言均为音译
1.“球迷性眼”的意思是:A.球迷的视力很好B.球迷的视力很差C.德性样儿D.形容人很可爱
2.“猴鸡割梭”的意思是:A.猴和鸡狼狈为奸B.形容事物或人猥琐C.形容人聪明灵巧D.猴鸡不合
3.“合操五烂”的意思是:A.是一种山西面食B.事情进展慢C.遇到困难应该坚持D.肮脏,不整洁
4.“求毛鬼胎”的意思是:A.形容人吝啬,小气B.人心怀鬼胎C.乞求神灵保佑D.龌龊
5.“歌捞捞”是房屋的哪个位置:A.书房B.屋顶C.角落D.客厅
6.“夜天”是哪一天:A.昨天B.今天C.明天D.后天
7.“希荒”的意思是:A.失去希望B.可怜C.荒凉D.充满希望
8.“起三”的意思是: A.早晨三点起床B.晚上三次起夜C.一家三口D.有出息
9.“桑”在以下哪个场合最常使用:A.吵架时B.运动时C.浇花时D.养蚕时
10.“马怕”是:A.一个词组B.一个副词C.介词D.形容词
11.“泼散”的意思是:A.泼水B.不吉利C.人心散了,队伍不好带了D.一种中药
12.“地懂”的意思是:A.一种迷信语言B.祭祀C.形容土质良好D.反应
13.“各榄”是什么形状的物体:A.球状物B.棒状物C.带状物D.粉末状
14.“腰腰”是一种什么服饰:A.短裤B.马甲C.背心D.大衣 ;

 

贤者村(大姨家)

明代有位叫刘二的外乡人。携家拖口来孝逃荒,住在侯家院。一日刘二之女为吃红枣与侯家之子争吵。刘二为避两家不和,乔迁外村。侯家知真情后,连夜砍倒枣树,把刘二请了回来。后世将“锯树留邻”传为佳话,今贤者村由此得名。

史志-孝义

明朝成化《山西通志》曰:“县民重厚、知义、善信、好文”,此言不虚,有史为证。唐时郑兴割股奉母,孝感皇朝,唐太宗李世民遂诏改永安县为孝义县,并旌里曰大孝堡;明天启年间,城西关外洞藏猛虎一只,时久受邑人“重义”感化,弃恶从善,不伤生灵,一日有樵夫不慎坠入虎穴,虎负其出,樵夫许诺西门外酬谢,虎守约至之,城民为之建“义虎亭”;

我的家乡-孝义

伴随着改革开放的滚滚浪潮,在古老的三晋大地,汾河岸畔,悄然崛起一座新型的城市――孝义市。她宛如一颗熠熠生辉的明珠,向世人展示其特有的风采。
  孝义素以三晋之宝地,秦晋之要会,吕梁之窗口而闻名于世。她有着悠久的历史,早在七八千年前的新石器时代,就有人类在孝河流域繁衍。公元前594年,始置瓜衍县。三国曹魏置中阳县。北魏太和十七年改置永安县。唐贞观元年,因邑人郑兴“孝行闻于朝”,唐太宗李世民赐永安县为孝义县。孝义历经千年沧桑,以她独特的奋斗精神谱写了许多波澜壮阔的篇章,创造了令世人瞩目的辉煌成就。抗战初期,毛泽东,周恩来,邓小平等老一辈无产阶级革命家曾在这里战斗,培养了无数革命英烈。孝义民风纯朴,人文精神独特,自然资源丰富,区位优势明显。1992年,经国务院批准撤县设市,以此为标志孝义跨入了新的历史发展时期。中央和省地领导对孝义的发展极为关注。江泽民总书记曾来过孝义视察,给予特别的关怀。历届省地领导也多次来孝义指导工作,给孝义人民以极大的鼓舞,九十年代以来,孝义经济社会发展的车轮驶上了快车道。
  往事去如歌,未来正辉煌。随着国家加快发展中西部地区战略的实施,孝义市委,市政府以江泽民总书记“三个代表”的重要思想为指针,继续弘扬“顾全大局,勇于奉献,艰苦奋斗,争创一流”的孝午精神。抢抓机遇,奋发图强,把经济结构调整作为经济建设的重中之重,着力延伸煤焦化,煤电铝两大产业产品链条,组建煤电,焦化,铝工业三大企业集团,建设机焦,煤化工,耐火材料和农副产品加工四大生产基地,重点发展机焦,煤化工,塑料化工,煤气综合利用,高铝质耐材,建筑建材,农业特色种养加工,商贸物流专业批发市场,皮影和木偶等传统独特文化产品等十大行业。努力把孝义建设成经济实力强大,城市功能齐全,基础设施发达,社会事业繁荣,开放文明富强,人民安居乐业的区域性中心城市。
  孝义资源丰富,潜力巨大,孝义人杰地灵,充满生机。我们竭诚欢迎中外有识人士前来孝义投资开发,联袂奋进,共创未来。
 
 
  With the rolling waves of the open and reform, a new city-Xiaoyi, has come into being on the bank of Fenhe River in this ancient land of shanxi. She presents her graceful bearing to the world as if she were a flaming star in the shy.
  Xiaoyi has been known to the world as the treasure land in the Shanxi Province. She has a very long history. The land in 594 B.C. During the Three Kingdoms (220-280 A.D), Zhongyang county was set up by Cao Kingdom and later Wei Kingdom and replaced as Yonghe Country by Taihe 17th year in Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 A.D.). The first year of the era of Zhen Guan (627-650 A.D.),the filial deeds of a country man called Zhen Xin was reported to Li Shi Ming, the emperor of Tang Dynasty, and the emperor granted the county another name Xiaoyi for respect of Zhen Xin, the name of which has remained up to now. Xiaoyi experienced a long hard history and made grand achievements by her special spirit of hard work. Xiaoyi characterizes by her simple human customs, special social culture, abundant natural recourses and convenient location. In the early Anti-Japanese War, the old generation of the proletarian revolutionaries such as Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping and so on once fought here and brought up countless heroes. The State council of China granted city instead of the county in 1992, which marked the city to have stepped into a new development period. The officials from different levels gave much attention to the development of the city. The Party General Secretary Jiang Zemin once inspected the city and gave it special care. The top officials both of the province and the prefecture inspected the city, which encouraged the people greatly. In the 1990s, the development of the economy and social affairs of the city are running on the fast way.
  The past is gone like a song and the future is broadly prospective when we look forward to future. With accelerating the development to the central and western China, the Party Committee and the City Government guided by the “Three Representations” raised by Jiang Zemin, the General Secretary of Central Committee of China Communist Party, will make good use of the opportunity, continuing to carry out the Xiaowu road construction spirits of “taking the interests of the whole into account, being brave in contribution and managing to be the first”. Great efforts will be focused in the reorganization of economic structures by extending two product chains of coal-coke-chemical and coal-power-aluminum. Three corporation groups of coal and coking and aluminum will be set up. Four bases of mechanical coking, coal chemicals, refractory materials and agricultural sidelines will be constructed. Highlights will be given to ten key fields of its traditional products such as mechanical coking, coal chemicals, plastic chemicals, natural gas comprehensive utilizations, high-aluminum refractory, building materials and agricultural special planting, raising and process, special markets for commodity circulation, shadow and puppet show. And it will make every effort to promote her economic prosperity, promote her urban functions, improve her infrastructure, thrive her social affairs so that we will bring a more open, more civilized and thriving and new regional centered city into 21st century.
  The great potentiality lies in the abundant natural resources and the talents bestow the vigor and vitality of the city. All friends at home and abroad are welcome to the city and cooperate with us to develop this prospective land.
 
//摘自:www.xiaoyi.gov.cn

孝义火烧

孝义火烧

  火烧是孝义具有特殊风味的一种饼类小吃、它绵软不粘,香鲜可口,层次均匀,质地酥脆,宜于热吃。
  孝义火烧据说与“火烧中阳楼”有关。孝义旧城中央,有一永安市场,市中心有一座宏伟高大、壮观绚丽的古楼——中阳楼。此楼相传建自汉魏,自汉唐设郡以后,孝义为一方重镇,车骑缤纷,商贾弥至,往来郡城者,多道出其间。凡事至邑者,必身临其境,瞻仰其楼,而后赞之:真乃高矣!如此数代相传,颇有名声。而孝义人也常以其傲之。逢人便说:“俺孝义的中阳楼,半个还在天上头!”此话确有欺天之意,久之惹恼上帝,遂派火神下界烬之。
  清朝顺治辛卯年四月十五日,永安市场大会,中阳楼下的四条大街,商铺错落,车水马龙,人山人海,热闹异常。小吃摊上人们品尝着各种风味小吃。
  中午时辰,街市正红火。中阳楼下又增添了一位头发斑白、衣衫褴楼的卖火烧老翁。老翁眉头紧锁,似有忧闷之情。他一面制作火烧,一面高声反复叫卖;“世人快来买火烧,吞掉火烧,火就不烧”。
  老翁奇特的叫卖声,引来众人围观。一个年青的后生问老翁:“多少钱一个?”翁答:“百两黄金,千两白银”。“小小火烧,这般昂贵,怪事!”围观的人们议论纷纷,深感怪异,百思不解。老翁愤激地说:“嫌我的火烧小,那你们等大火烧吧!”说罢,老翁收摊而去。
  中午刚过,中阳楼突然起火,不到一刻,便成瓦砾一堆。
  事后,人们把中阳楼火灾与卖火烧老翁的出现联在一起,以为是神的点化。于是,城里人普吃火烧,认为不吃火烧,火即烧房燃屋,随着乡里人也照做。此后,火烧便成了邑人的食俗。至今,汾孝一带过年都吃火烧,多在大年除夕夜食,谓之“翻身火烧”。
  孝义火烧有糖火烧、菜火烧、咸火烧之分。
  糖火烧的制作将老酵、碱面和凉水一起放入盆内搅成稀糊,再倒入面粉和成团、面和好后,以手蘸凉水反复搓揉,直到面团光润时,盖上湿布饧三十分钟。同时把红糖、芝麻酱、桂花搅拌调成糖酱。然后把面团放在抹了油的案板上,搓成长条、切块、摁扁,再横着擀成五寸长、三寸宽的厚片,然后,左手(拇指在上,其它四指在下)拿着厚片的左端将面提起,再反腕向案板右方一甩(甩时劲头要匀,动作要利落),“啪”地一声横落案板上成为尺把长的面片。上面抹匀糖酱,用左手托起面片左端轻轻向外伸长,同时右手把面片由右向左卷成卷,搓匀后揪成面剂,捏成桃形,收口朝上摁成圆饼。按此法将其余面块全部做完。
  铁鏊在微火上烧热,徐抹麻油,火烧饼坯放鏊上烙烤,烤约五分钟,再翻过来烙正面(两面约烤十分钟左右)。随后放在烤炉中,用微火烤成酱黄色即可。
  菜火烧有荤素之分。荤火烧猪肉或羊肉剁成肉沫,配以萝卜白菜,再加花椒、盐、姜沫、味精、葱,搅拌成馅。
  素火烧纯蔬菜绡拌调料。面用温水和起,放入苏打,揉均匀,盖上湿布饧30分钟。在案板上铺撒面粉,将饧好的面团放在上面,搓成圆条,揪成面剂,并摁成圆皮,包馅,揪去收口处的面头,再摁成圆饼,上鏊烙烤。
  咸火烧是内包咸盐和茴香,上鏊烙烤。食时,若佐以葱花、大蒜、醋、酱油、盐、味精,更是美味可口。